{"id":9052,"date":"2023-03-02T11:52:24","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T11:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/?p=9052"},"modified":"2023-03-02T12:10:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T12:10:13","slug":"20lik-dis-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"20’lik Di\u015f Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

20’lik Di\u015f<\/a> Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015fi pek \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ve yeti\u015fkinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biridir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 20’lik di\u015fler \u00e7\u0131karken \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131zda uygun yer yoksa ciddi a\u011fr\u0131 yaratabilir ve di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcklerine neden olabilir. 20\u2019lik di\u015f ismi 17-21 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011fz\u0131n en arka taraf\u0131nda \u00fcst ve altta 2\u2019\u015fer tane 20 ya\u015f di\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Yirmilik di\u015fler<\/strong>\u00a0a\u011f\u0131zda \u00e7\u0131kan son di\u015flerdir. Asl\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131zdaki 32 di\u015f, yirmilik di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olur. 20\u2019lik di\u015f asl\u0131nda az\u0131 di\u015fleridir. Herkeste 20 di\u015fler tam \u00e7\u0131kmayabilir. Baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde 20\u2019lik di\u015fler sorunsuz \u00e7\u0131karken \u00e7o\u011fu ki\u015fi 20\u2019lik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7eker. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011f\u0131zda bo\u015fluk bulamayan 20\u2019lik g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc di\u015f ciddi bir a\u011fr\u0131ya sebep olur. Bu ki\u015fide di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcklerine neden olurken 20\u2019lik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 dayan\u0131lamaz olursa\u00a020\u2019lik di\u015f \u00e7ekilir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

20’lik Di\u015f Ne Zaman \u00c7\u0131kar?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Her ne kadar ismi 20 ya\u015f di\u015fleri olarak bilinse de sadece 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kmak zorunda de\u011fildir. Toplamda d\u00f6rt adet yirmilik di\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu di\u015fler genel olarak\u00a017-25 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e7\u0131kar. Bu ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kmayan 20lik di\u015flerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. 20lik di\u015fler baz\u0131 durumlarda g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc kal\u0131r ve a\u011fr\u0131ya neden olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle fark edilmeyebilir.<\/p>\n

20lik di\u015fler \u00e7o\u011funlukla onlu ya\u015flar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda veya yirmili ya\u015flar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda di\u015f etlerinden b\u00fcy\u00fcr. Bu zamana kadar, di\u011fer 28 yeti\u015fkin di\u015f genellikle tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu nedenle a\u011f\u0131zda yirmi ya\u015f di\u015flerinin d\u00fczg\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in her zaman yeterli yer yoktur. G\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc yirmilik di\u015f bu \u015fekilde olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n

20’lik Di\u015f Belirtileri Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Di\u015f etlerinde yeterli alan bulabilen ve olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi \u00e7\u0131kan yirmilik di\u015fler sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geli\u015fir ve herhangi bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131k belirtisine yol a\u00e7maz. Fakat \u00e7o\u011fu bireyin yirmilik di\u015fleri bu alan\u0131n olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle sorun yarat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yirmilik di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 veya g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc kalmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen yayg\u0131n belirtiler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
    \n
  • Di\u015f ve di\u015f etlerinde a\u011fr\u0131,<\/li>\n
  • Di\u015f eti hassasiyeti,<\/li>\n
  • \u00c7eneye ve kula\u011fa vuran a\u011fr\u0131lar,<\/li>\n
  • Lenf bezlerinde \u015fi\u015flikler,<\/li>\n
  • Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131,<\/li>\n
  • A\u011f\u0131zda k\u00f6t\u00fc koku,<\/li>\n
  • \u00c7i\u011fneme s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 hissetme<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    17-25 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki bireylerde bu gibi semptomlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 yirmilik di\u015fler ve bu di\u015flerin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 komplikasyonlardan kaynaklan\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu \u015fikayetleri ya\u015fayan bireyler di\u015f hekimlerine ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015flerde a\u011fr\u0131, \u015fi\u015flik veya di\u011fer semptomlar\u0131 g\u00f6stermekte olan hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f muayenesi sonras\u0131nda di\u015f r\u00f6ntgeni \u00e7ekeriz. Bu r\u00f6ntgen b\u00fct\u00fcn di\u015flerin k\u00f6kleri, kemik yap\u0131lar\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olan di\u015fleri g\u00f6sterir. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen, yatay \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ya da yar\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olan di\u015fler r\u00f6ntgende tespit edilir.<\/p>\n

    Doktorlar\u0131m\u0131z di\u015f r\u00f6ntgeninin incelenmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekilmesi gereken di\u015fi tespit ederek bunun normal bir di\u015f \u00e7ekimi bi\u00e7iminde mi ya da cerrahi operasyonla m\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine karar verir.<\/p>\n

    Baz\u0131 g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc di\u015fler ise enfeksiyon ya da kist olu\u015fumu ile fark edilir. B\u00f6yle bir durum oldu\u011funda di\u015f \u00e7ekimi \u00f6ncesinde ila\u00e7 tedavisi uygulan\u0131r. Daha sonra 20\u2019lik di\u015f \u00e7ekimi i\u00e7in randevu verilir.<\/p>\n

    20’lik Di\u015flerin \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Yirmilik di\u015fler a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde 4 tanedir. A\u011f\u0131zda en son \u00e7\u0131kan az\u0131 di\u015fleri yirmilik di\u015flerdir. \u00dcst ve alt \u00e7enede sa\u011fda ve solda en arkada \u00e7\u0131karlar. Di\u015f dizinizin arka k\u0131sm\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 ve \u00e7ene a\u00e7mada zorluk ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z bilin ki yirmilik di\u015fleriniz \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    20’lik Di\u015f A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    20lik di\u015fler \u00e7\u0131karken bir\u00e7ok bireyde bu s\u00fcrecin normal \u015fekilde tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek fakt\u00f6rlerin bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle a\u011fr\u0131 \u015fikayetine neden olabilir. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar 20lik di\u015flerin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bireylerin yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak %70\u2019inde en az bir 20lik di\u015fin g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olarak kalabilece\u011fine i\u015faret etmektedir. A\u011fr\u0131 ile kendisini g\u00f6steren 20lik di\u015flerde enfeksiyon, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck geli\u015fimi veya bakteri \u00fcremesinin kolayla\u015fmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00e7e\u015fitli di\u015f eti hastal\u0131klar\u0131 geli\u015febilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 20lik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u015fikayeti bulunan bireylerin zaman kaybetmeden sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131na ba\u015fvurarak di\u015f hekimlerinden destek almas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n

    20’lik Di\u015f A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na Ne \u0130yi Gelir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Yirmilik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 nerelere vurur sorusunun da yan\u0131t\u0131 merak edilmektedir.\u00a0G\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc yirmilik di\u015f\u00a0<\/strong>\u00fcst \u00e7ene de kulak b\u00f6lgesi ve \u015fak haklara alt \u00e7ene de\u011filse \u00e7ene alt\u0131na ve boyna do\u011fru a\u011fr\u0131 yapabilmektedir. Hatta bazen bu b\u00f6lgede bulunan lenf bezlerinde \u015fi\u015flik ya da hassasiyet olu\u015fabilir. B\u00f6yle durumlarda ki\u015fi mutlaka di\u015f hekimine gitmelidir. Antibiyotik ve a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ile tedavi edilebilmektedir. Fakat ilgili di\u015f \u00e7ekimi i\u00e7in program yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli rahatlama sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yirmilik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na iyi gelen \u015feylerden biri \u0131l\u0131k tuzlu sudur. Bir bardak \u0131l\u0131k suyun i\u00e7ine bir \u00e7orba ka\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 tuzu koyarak kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilir ve daha sonra saatte 1 buz suyla a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7alkalayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    Karanfil ya\u011f\u0131 da yirmilik di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na iyi gelen do\u011fal y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir. Bir par\u00e7a pamu\u011fun \u00fczerine s\u00fcreciniz karanfil ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 di\u015f ve di\u015f eti etraf\u0131nda tutarak a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 ge\u00e7ici olarak hafifletebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    20’lik Di\u015fin \u00c7ekilmesini Gerektiren Haller Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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      \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fck:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      T\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck, bakteri ve yiyecek par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 yeni \u00e7\u0131kmakta olan di\u015fin a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 yuvada birikerek hem yirmilik di\u015fi hem de yan\u0131ndaki az\u0131 di\u015fini tehdit eder. Bu tip \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckleri fark etmek ve tedavi etmek olduk\u00e7a zordur. A\u011fr\u0131 ve enfeksiyona yol a\u00e7an ve apseyle sonu\u00e7lanan a\u011f\u0131r tablolar meydana gelebiliyor.<\/p>\n

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        Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>(Perikoronit):<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        K\u0131smen \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir yirmilik di\u015fin di\u015fetinde bakteri ve yiyecek art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir enfeksiyon oda\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fur. Bu durum a\u011f\u0131z kokusu, a\u011fr\u0131, \u00f6dem ve trismusa (a\u011fz\u0131n tam a\u00e7\u0131lamamas\u0131 hali) sebep olur. Enfeksiyon lenfler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yanak ve boyuna yay\u0131labilir. Yirmilik di\u015fin etraf\u0131ndaki bu enfeksiyona yatk\u0131n zemin her seferinde kolayca enfekte olmaya adayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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          Bas\u0131n\u00e7 A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          S\u00fcrme s\u0131ras\u0131nda kom\u015fu di\u015flere de bas\u0131n\u00e7 uygulan\u0131yorsa s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmadan dolay\u0131 da bir a\u011fr\u0131 hissedilebilir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda bu bas\u0131n\u00e7 a\u015f\u0131nmaya yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n

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            Ortodontik Sebepler:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Pek \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 birey di\u015flerindeki \u00e7apra\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in ortodontik tedavi g\u00f6rmektedir. Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015flerinin s\u00fcrme bas\u0131n\u00e7lar\u0131 di\u011fer di\u015flere de yans\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131ndan di\u011fer di\u015flerde de bir hareketlilik olur, \u00e7apra\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar artabilir.<\/p>\n

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              Protezle \u0130lgili Sebepler:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Protez planlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lan bir a\u011f\u0131zda yirmilik di\u015fleri hesaba katmak gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, yirmilik di\u015f \u00e7ekildikten sonra de\u011fi\u015fen a\u011f\u0131z yap\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re yeni bir protez yapmak gerekecektir.<\/p>\n

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                Kist Olu\u015fumu:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                G\u00f6m\u00fck bir di\u015fin sebep oldu\u011fu kistik vakalar g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. Kist kemik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131na, \u00e7ene geni\u015flemesine ve \u00e7evredeki di\u015flerin yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmesine ya da zarar g\u00f6rmesine sebep olur. Kemik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in di\u015f \u00e7ekilmeli ve kist temizlenmelidir. Nadiren bu kist \u00e7ok geni\u015f alanlara yay\u0131l\u0131rsa t\u00fcm\u00f6rlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir veya \u00e7ene kemi\u011finde kendili\u011finden k\u0131r\u0131lmalara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

                20\u2019lik Di\u015f Nas\u0131l \u00c7ekilir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                20\u2019lik di\u015fi \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in doktorlar birka\u00e7 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntem uygulamaktad\u0131r. Bu y\u00f6ntemler, di\u015fin durumuna g\u00f6re belirlenmektedir. E\u011fer 20\u2019lik di\u015f, di\u015f etinin i\u00e7inde ve k\u00f6kleri de kemi\u011finin i\u00e7erisinde g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc bir haldeyse di\u015f, tek par\u00e7a halinde \u00e7ekilmez. B\u00f6yle bir durumda \u00e7ekilecek di\u015f, doktor taraf\u0131ndan iyi bir operasyon ile belirli par\u00e7alara ay\u0131r\u0131larak \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile insan\u0131 \u00e7\u0131ld\u0131rtacak dereceye getirebilen 20\u2019lik di\u015f \u00e7ekilirken uygulanacak ikinci y\u00f6ntem ise, di\u015f etini keserek \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. E\u011fer di\u015f, di\u015f etinin alt\u0131nda fakat kemi\u011fe g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc de\u011filse bu i\u015flem uygulan\u0131r. Di\u015f eti kesilerek a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra di\u015f \u00e7ekimi i\u00e7in daha rahat bir ortam olacakt\u0131r. Bu i\u015flemlerin hepsi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildikten sonra di\u015f, uzman bir hekim taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilir.<\/p>\n

                G\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc 20’lik Di\u015f Nas\u0131l \u00c7ekilir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Yer darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20\u2019lik di\u015flerin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na, s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na, k\u0131smen \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na veya g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc olmas\u0131na neden olur. Yirmilik di\u015f, tamamen g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc yani di\u015f etinin alt\u0131ndaysa \u00e7ene cerrah\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bu i\u015fin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

                20\u2019lik di\u015f ameliyat\u0131 \u00f6ncesi uyu\u015fturma i\u00e7in bir ila\u00e7 verilir. Bu bazen sedasyon olabilir. B\u00f6ylece a\u011fr\u0131 hissedilmez. Cerrah di\u015f etini keserek 20 ya\u015f di\u015fini al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                20\u2019lik di\u015f \u00e7ekimi 20 dakika kadar s\u00fcrebilir. Bu s\u00fcre zorlu operasyonlarda uzayabilir. Di\u015f \u00e7ekimi sonras\u0131 nadir olarak alt di\u015fler \u00e7ekilirken sinirler zarar g\u00f6rebilir. Bu da dudak, dil ve \u00e7enede uyu\u015fmaya neden olabilir. Kan p\u0131ht\u0131n\u0131z kemikleri ve sinirleri a\u00e7\u0131kta b\u0131rak\u0131rsa, bu kuru soket (alveolit) adl\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 bir duruma yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n

                20\u2019lik<\/strong> Di\u015f \u00c7ekimi S\u0131ras\u0131nda Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fenler<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Di\u015f hekiminiz veya a\u011f\u0131z cerrah\u0131n\u0131z, yirmilik di\u015finizin durumunun karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve istedi\u011finiz konfor seviyesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcr anesteziden birini kullanabilir.<\/p>\n

                Se\u00e7enekler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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                  Lokal Anestezi<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Di\u015f hekiminiz veya a\u011f\u0131z cerrah\u0131n\u0131z ekstraksiyonlar\u0131n yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 yerlere yak\u0131n bir veya birden fazla enjeksiyonla lokal anestezi uygular. Enjeksiyondan \u00f6nce, di\u015f hekiminiz b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla onlar\u0131 uyu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in di\u015f etlerinize de uyu\u015fturucu bir madde uygulayacakt\u0131r. Di\u015f \u00e7ekimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda uyan\u0131k olacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Biraz bask\u0131 ve hareket hissedebilirsiniz ancak ac\u0131 hissetmeyeceksiniz.<\/p>\n

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                  • \n

                    Sedasyon Anestezisi<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Di\u015f hekiminiz veya a\u011f\u0131z cerrah\u0131n\u0131z kolunuzdaki intraven\u00f6z (IV) hatt\u0131 ile sedasyon anestezisi verebilir. Sedasyon anestezisi i\u015flem s\u0131ras\u0131nda bilincinizi bask\u0131lar. Bunun sonucu olarak prosed\u00fcr s\u0131ras\u0131nda herhangi bir ac\u0131 hissetmeyeceksiniz. Ayr\u0131ca di\u015f etlerinizi uyu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in lokal anestezi alacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \n

                      Genel Anestezi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u00d6zel durumlarda, doktorunuz ameliyat\u0131 genel anestezi alt\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme se\u00e7ene\u011fini size sunabilir. Burnunuzdan soluyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z veya kolunuzdaki iv hat arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ila\u00e7 ile bilincinizi kaybedeceksiniz. Cerrahi ekibiniz ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, nefes al\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, v\u00fccut s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fimini ve kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunda yak\u0131ndan izleyecektir. Prosed\u00fcr boyunca hi\u00e7 ac\u0131 hissetmeyeceksiniz. Olas\u0131 postoperatif rahats\u0131zl\u0131klara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla baz\u0131 durumlarda lokal anestezi de kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                      20\u2019lik Di\u015f \u00c7ekildikten Sonra Dikkat Edilmesi Gerekenler Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                      Ameliyat\u0131n\u0131z sedasyon veya genel anestezi alt\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ise, i\u015flemden sonra bir iyile\u015fme odas\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz. Lokal anestezi kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda, di\u015f sandalyesinde k\u0131sa s\u00fcre dinlenmeniz yeterlidir.<\/p>\n

                      Ameliyat\u0131n\u0131zdan sonra iyile\u015fme d\u00f6neminizde, di\u015f hekiminizin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konulardaki talimatlar\u0131na uyun:<\/strong><\/h4>\n
                        \n
                      • \n

                        Kanama<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Yirmilik di\u015f ameliyatlar\u0131ndan sonra ilk g\u00fcn hafif kan s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131 normaldir.\u00a0 P\u0131ht\u0131 olu\u015fumunu bozmamak i\u00e7in sert \u015fekilde t\u00fck\u00fcrmeyin. Di\u015f hekiminiz veya a\u011f\u0131z cerrah\u0131n\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen y\u00f6nlendirmelere g\u00f6re ekstraksiyon b\u00f6lgesi \u00fczerinde gazl\u0131 bez de\u011fi\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \n

                          A\u011fr\u0131 Kontrol\u00fc<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          Asetaminofen gibi re\u00e7etesiz bir a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciyi a\u011fr\u0131 durumunda kullanabilirsiniz. Tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda kemik \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa doktorunuz size daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc re\u00e7eteli a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler \u00f6nerebilir. \u00c7enenize buz koymak da a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 azaltabilir.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \n

                            \u015ei\u015flik ve Morarma<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            Di\u015f hekiminiz veya cerrah\u0131n\u0131z tavsiyelerine uygun bir \u015fekilde buz paketi kullanabilirsiniz. Yanaklar\u0131n\u0131zda ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilecek \u015fi\u015flikler iki veya \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde iyile\u015fmektedir. Morluklar\u0131n iyile\u015fmesi ise biraz daha uzun bir s\u00fcre alabilir.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \n

                              Aktivite<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Ameliyattan sonra, g\u00fcn\u00fcn geri kalan\u0131nda dinlenin. Ertesi g\u00fcn normal aktivitelerinize devam edebilirsiniz ancak en az bir hafta boyunca soketteki kan p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcne negatif etkilere neden olabilecek yorucu aktivitelerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \n

                                \u0130\u00e7ecek T\u00fcketimi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                Ameliyattan sonra bol bol su i\u00e7in. \u0130lk 24 saat i\u00e7inde alkoll\u00fc, kafeinli, gazl\u0131 veya s\u0131cak i\u00e7ecekler i\u00e7meyin. \u0130lk bir hafta p\u0131ht\u0131 olu\u015fumunu bozmamak i\u00e7in i\u00e7eceklerinizi pipet kullanarak i\u00e7meyin.<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \n

                                  Yemek T\u00fcketimi<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  \u0130lk 24 saat boyunca sadece yo\u011furt veya elma p\u00fcresi gibi yumu\u015fak yiyecekler yiyin. Yaray\u0131 tahri\u015f edebilecek sert, yap\u0131\u015fkan, s\u0131cak veya baharatl\u0131 yiyeceklerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • \n

                                    A\u011f\u0131z Temizli\u011fi<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    Ameliyattan sonraki ilk 24 saat boyunca di\u015flerinizi f\u0131r\u00e7alamay\u0131n, a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 y\u0131kay\u0131n, t\u00fck\u00fcrmeyin veya gargara kullanmay\u0131n. \u0130lk 24 saatten sonra di\u015flerinizi f\u0131r\u00e7alama devam edebilirsiniz. Di\u015flerinizi f\u0131r\u00e7alarken cerrahi yaran\u0131n etraf\u0131nada daha nazik davran\u0131n ve a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 her iki saatte bir \u0131l\u0131k tuzlu suyla y\u0131kay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • \n

                                      T\u00fct\u00fcn Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>:<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      Sigara i\u00e7iyorsan\u0131z, ameliyattan sonra en az 72 saat s\u00fcreyle sigara i\u00e7meyin. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7i\u011fniyorsan\u0131z, ameliyattan \u00f6nce en az bir hafta bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n. Ameliyat\u0131n\u0131z sonras\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri kullanmak iyile\u015fmeyi geciktirmekte ve komplikasyon riskini artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • \n

                                        Diki\u015fler:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        Doktorunuz birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7inde eriyen diki\u015fler kullanabilece\u011fi gibi baz\u0131 durumlarda hi\u00e7 diki\u015f atmamay\u0131 da se\u00e7ebilir. Diki\u015flerinizin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken durumlarda, \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir randevu al\u0131n.<\/p>\n

                                        Di\u015f Hekiminizi veya Cerrah\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Hangi Durumlarda Aramal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                                        Ameliyattan sonra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki belirti veya i\u015faretleri ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z di\u015f hekiminizle veya \u00e7ene cerrah\u0131yla irtibata ge\u00e7in, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar iyile\u015fmemi\u015f \u00e7ekim yerine, enfeksiyona, sinir zedelenmesine veya \u015fu t\u00fcr ba\u015fka ciddi komplikasyonlara i\u015faret ediyor olabilir:<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        • Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen \u015fi\u015flik<\/li>\n
                                        • Ate\u015f<\/li>\n
                                        • Re\u00e7eteli a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ila\u00e7lar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 etkisiz kalmas\u0131<\/li>\n
                                        • Tuzlu suyla \u00e7alkalama i\u015fleminin a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131zdaki k\u00f6t\u00fc tad\u0131 giderememesi<\/li>\n
                                        • \u00c7ekim yerinde yaran\u0131n i\u00e7inde toplanan veya d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya s\u0131zan irin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi<\/li>\n
                                        • His kayb\u0131 veya kal\u0131c\u0131 uyu\u015fukluk t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                          20’lik Di\u015f Nedir? Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015fi pek \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ve yeti\u015fkinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biridir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 20’lik di\u015fler \u00e7\u0131karken \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131zda uygun yer yoksa ciddi a\u011fr\u0131 yaratabilir ve di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcklerine neden olabilir. 20\u2019lik di\u015f ismi 17-21 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011fz\u0131n en arka taraf\u0131nda \u00fcst ve altta 2\u2019\u015fer tane 20 ya\u015f di\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kar. Yirmilik […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9047,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[784],"tags":[2176,2177],"yoast_head":"\n20'lik Di\u015f Nedir? - Turkey Istanbul Medical<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015fi pek \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ve yeti\u015fkinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biridir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 20'lik di\u015fler \u00e7\u0131karken \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131zda uygun yer yoksa ciddi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"20'lik Di\u015f Nedir?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yirmi ya\u015f di\u015fi pek \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ve yeti\u015fkinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biridir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 20'lik di\u015fler \u00e7\u0131karken \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131zda uygun yer yoksa ciddi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Turkey Istanbul Medical\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-02T11:52:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-02T12:10:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Wisdom-Tooth.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"840\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Turkey Istanbul Medical\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Turkey Istanbul Medical\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/cropped-TIM-1-1-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/cropped-TIM-1-1-1.png\",\"width\":394,\"height\":324,\"caption\":\"Turkey Istanbul Medical\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/\",\"name\":\"Turkey Istanbul Medical\",\"description\":\"Healthcare consulting - Best Doctors and Hospital Istanbul\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Wisdom-Tooth.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Wisdom-Tooth.jpg\",\"width\":840,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"Wisdom Tooth\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/20lik-dis-nedir\/\",\"name\":\"20'lik Di\u015f Nedir? 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