{"id":8969,"date":"2023-02-23T15:16:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T15:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/?p=8969"},"modified":"2023-02-23T15:18:19","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T15:18:19","slug":"check-up-nasil-yapilir-ve-islemleri-nelerdir-bolum-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/tr\/check-up-nasil-yapilir-ve-islemleri-nelerdir-bolum-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Check Up Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r? Ve \u0130\u015flemleri Nelerdir? (B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Check Up Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/a>? Ve \u0130\u015flemleri Nelerdir? (B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00d6ncelikle check up i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuran ki\u015fiden ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00f6yk\u00fc al\u0131narak ki\u015finin genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu; varsa tan\u0131s\u0131 konmu\u015f hastal\u0131klar\u0131, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u00f6nceden alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu tedaviler ve ailesine ait sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6\u011frenilir. Ard\u0131ndan detayl\u0131 bir fizik muayenesi yap\u0131larak, varsa bulgular kaydedilir.<\/p>\n

Fizik muayene esnas\u0131nda kan bas\u0131nc\u0131, nab\u0131z, solunum gibi de\u011ferler \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi kalp check up taramalar\u0131nda kardiyolojik muayene veya beyin check up taramalar\u0131nda sinir sisteminin de\u011ferlendirilmesi i\u00e7in n\u00f6rolojik muayene gibi spesifik sistem muayeneleri de yap\u0131l\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlarda meme muayenesi veya erkeklerde ileri ya\u015fta prostat muayenesi check up\u2019\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak fizik muayeneye eklenebilir.<\/p>\n

Laboratuvar \u0130ncelemeleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n

CEA:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Tarsinoembriyonik antijen olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan, ba\u011f\u0131rsak, prostat, karaci\u011fer, akci\u011fer, mide, meme ve over (yumurtal\u0131k) gibi kanser t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in genel tarama testidir.<\/p>\n

CA 125 (Kanser Antijen 125 ):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u00d6zellikle yumurta ve over (yumurtal\u0131k) kanserlerinin tespitinde kullan\u0131lan bir antijendir.<\/p>\n

PSA (Prostat Spesifik Antijeni):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Erkeklerdeki prostat bezindeki iltihap ve ya kanser tespiti i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir tetkikidir.<\/p>\n

ASO:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Daha \u00f6nceden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f bir streptokok bakterisinden olu\u015fan enfeksiyonu g\u00f6steren testtir. Sonucunun y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 romatizmal hastal\u0131klara yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n

CRP (C-Reaktif Protein):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccutta d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede bulunan, tan\u0131dan daha \u00e7ok, klinik \u015f\u00fcpheleri desteklemek amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan bir proteindir. Y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 durumunda, v\u00fccutta bir enfeksiyon yada inflamatuvar bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

RF (Romatoid Fakt\u00f6r):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Genellikle eklemleri etkileyen ve enflamatuar bir hastal\u0131k olan romatoid artriti tan\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

EL\u0130SA HIV <\/strong>(Insan Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k Yetmezlik Vir\u00fcs\u00fc):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

AIDS hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131yla karakterize bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr. Bu vir\u00fcs v\u00fccuda girdi\u011fi andan itibaren yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 ay i\u00e7erisinde, v\u00fccudun savunma mekanizmas\u0131 bu vir\u00fcsle sava\u015fmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel antikorlar \u00fcretir. Bu antikorlar\u0131 ve antikor olu\u015fumuna sebep olan antijeni tespit etmek i\u00e7in EL\u0130SA testi kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anti-HIV 1+2 HIV P24:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Antijenini tespit ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan, AIDS vir\u00fcs\u00fcn v\u00fccuda al\u0131m\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 hafta sonra, erken tan\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir testtir.<\/p>\n

Hepatit Bs Antijeni (HBsAg):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccutta bulunan Hepatit B antijenini tespit amac\u0131yla, Hepatit B hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan testtir.<\/p>\n

Hepatit Bs Antikoru (Anti-HBs):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hepatit B vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fczey antijenine kar\u015f\u0131, v\u00fccut taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen protein yap\u0131l\u0131 antikoru tespit ama\u00e7l\u0131 uygulanan testtir. Bu test Hepatit B ye kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve a\u015f\u0131lanma ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 belirler.<\/p>\n

Tam Kan Tahlili:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Hemogram Kan say\u0131m\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, hematolojik ve di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok sistemle alakal\u0131 tespit imkan\u0131 sa\u011flar. Eritrositlerle (k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccresi) ilgili olarak genellikle Hgb(hemoglobin), Hct(hematokrit), MCV, MCH, MCHC testleri yap\u0131l\u0131r. Anemi durumlar\u0131nda ise Hgb ve Hct d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de\u011ferlerde seyrederken, MCV, MCH, MCHC tarama ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaz. Kans\u0131zl\u0131k ile ilgili ve kans\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa sebep olabilecek kronik hastal\u0131klar ile ilgili \u00f6n bilgi verir. Di\u011fer kan h\u00fccreleri ise enfeksiyon, inflamatuvar ve kan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tespitinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Total lipid:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kanda bulunan t\u00fcm ya\u011flar\u0131n toplam\u0131d\u0131r. Yap\u0131s\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olarak kolesterol ve trigliserid bulunur<\/p>\n

Kolesterol Total:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kandaki iyi (HDL) ve k\u00f6t\u00fc (LDL) kolesterol\u00fcn toplam\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

HDL (iyi huylu kolesterol):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Karaci\u011fer ve ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda \u00fcretilen bir lipoproteindir, V\u00fccutta y\u00fcksek miktarda bulunmas\u0131, damar sertli\u011fi ve ateroskleroz gibi hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar. Egzersizle de\u011ferleri y\u00fckseltilebilir.<\/p>\n

LDL (k\u00f6t\u00fc huylu kolesterol):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Karaci\u011ferde \u00fcretilen, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yo\u011funluklu, kan yoluyla kolesterol\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan lipoproteinlerdir. Y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 durumunda, damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, damar sertli\u011fi ve kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 riski artar.<\/p>\n

VLDL kolesterol:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

K\u00f6t\u00fc huylu kolesteroller gurubuna dahildir. Ba\u011f\u0131rsaktaki ya\u011flar\u0131n depolanmas\u0131na yard\u0131m eder. Ayr\u0131ca kan damarlar\u0131nda ki LDL resept\u00f6rlerine ba\u011flanarak, damar sertli\u011fi ve damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131 gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klara meydan haz\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Trigliserid:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kandaki gliserol ve 3 ya\u011f asidinin birle\u015fmesinden olu\u015fan bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. Kanda, kolesterol ile beraber y\u00fcksek miktarda bulundu\u011fu takdirde, damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kalp ve pankreas hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ortam haz\u0131rlar. Bu y\u00fczden kolesterol de\u011ferleri ile beraber kontrol edilir.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Kan \u015fekeri testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccuttaki glukoz miktar\u0131n\u0131n, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 ve v\u00fccuttaki karbonhidrat metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n analiz edilmesi i\u00e7in uygulanan testtir.<\/p>\n

\u00dcre Testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

B\u00f6breklerdeki i\u015flev bozukluklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 d\u00fczeyi artan bir proteindir. Karaci\u011ferde \u00fcretilen \u00fcre; b\u00f6brek i\u015flev bozuklu\u011fu, karaci\u011fer yetmezli\u011fi tan\u0131s\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

\u00dcrik Asit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Gut hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131 ve izlenmesinde ve kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kalsiyum testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kemik ve kalp damar sistemi i\u00e7in destekleyici olan kalsiyumun kandaki de\u011ferlerinin analiz edilmesidir. Eksikli\u011fi kemik hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ve kalp ritimlerinde bozulmalara neden olur.<\/p>\n

Demir testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccuttaki demir seviyesinin kontrol\u00fc haricinde, Anemilerin detayl\u0131 tan\u0131lanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

Demir ba\u011flama:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Demirle birlikte ileri tetkik i\u00e7in de\u011ferlendirilen testtir. Demir eksikli\u011finden kaynaklanan anemilerde (kans\u0131zl\u0131kta) demirin ta\u015f\u0131nma potansiyeli ile ilgili bilgi verir.<\/p>\n

Sodyum:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunan s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli elektrolittir. V\u00fccutta osmotik bas\u0131n\u00e7, asit baz dengesi, s\u0131v\u0131 elektrolit dengesi de\u011ferlendirilmesinde etkin rol oynar.<\/p>\n

Potasyum:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fccre i\u00e7inde en \u00e7ok bulunan elektrolittir. Sodyumla beraber sinir ve kas sisteminin fonksiyonlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynar. Kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131, asit-baz dengesi, ve tansiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n erken tan\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Klor\u00fcr:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda en \u00e7ok bulunan elektrolittir. V\u00fccuda al\u0131nan klor\u00fcr\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u011f\u0131rsaklarda emilir ve idrarla at\u0131l\u0131r. Genellikle asit-baz ve elektrolit dengesi ve su metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n analizinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Elektrolitler (sodyum, potasyum, klor\u00fcr):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fccrelerde bulunan elektrolitlerdir. V\u00fccutta osmotik bas\u0131n\u00e7, asit baz dengesi, s\u0131v\u0131 elektrolit dengesi ve su metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n analizinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Albumin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kan plazmas\u0131nda bulunan en yayg\u0131n proteindir. Karaci\u011fer fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131, travma, yan\u0131k gibi durumlarda v\u00fccuttaki yo\u011funlu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015ferken, h\u00fccre plazmas\u0131ndaki su yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalmas\u0131yla beraber, v\u00fccuttaki yo\u011funlu\u011fu artar.<\/p>\n

Tam idrar:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Tam idrar analizi \u0130drarda bulunan, kum, protein, alb\u00fcmin, \u00fcrobilinojen, \u00fcrobulin, nitrit ve keton, iltihap gibi durumlar\u0131 tespit eder. B\u00f6brek ve idrar yollar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda te\u015fhis i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan \u00f6nemli bir analizdir.<\/p>\n

AST, SGOT:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130lk olarak kalp ve kas h\u00fccrelerinde, sonras\u0131nda ise b\u00f6brek, karaci\u011fer, beyin, pankreas, dalak ve akci\u011ferde olu\u015fan doku hasarlar\u0131n\u0131 12 saat i\u00e7erisinde belirleyen testtir.<\/p>\n

ALT, SGPT:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130lk olarak karaci\u011fer ve b\u00f6brek h\u00fccresinde bulunur, sonras\u0131nda kalp sistemi ve iskelet kaslar\u0131nda bulunur. Akci\u011fer, pankreas ve dalakta en az seviyede bulunur. Genellikle hepatit ve siroz gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n etkilerini g\u00f6zlemleme ve karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, karaci\u011fer h\u00fccresi \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, kalp yetmezlikleri, \u015foklar, travmalar, karaci\u011fer t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, kalp krizi, gebelik zehirlenmesi gibi durumlarda seviyesi art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Gama Glutamil Transferaz (GGT):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Pankreas, karaci\u011fer ve b\u00f6breklerde bulunan bir enzimdir. En s\u0131k b\u00f6brekte bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, genellikle karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca kolon ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kanserlerinin tan\u0131s\u0131nda yol g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Hemoglobin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

A1c 3-4 ayl\u0131k bir s\u00fcredeki ortalama kan \u015fekeri d\u00fczeyi hakk\u0131nda bilgi verir.<\/p>\n

TSH:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Tiroit hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ve kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

LPa:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden riskin belirlenmesinde yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

Homosistein:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle kalp damar t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ve ven trombozu riskinin tayini i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Helikobakter pilori:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Mide ve ba\u011f\u0131rsakta \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerde bulunan bir bakteridir. Asitle beraber bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgede kronik bir iltihaplanmaya neden olur ve bu iltihaplanma sonucunda, dokuda deformasyon ve \u00fclser olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n

CA 19-9:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Pankreas, kolon, kolanjiokarsinom gibi sindirim(mide ve ba\u011f\u0131rsak) sistem kanserlerinde ve adenokarsinomlarda seviyesi artan bir antijendir. Kanser markerlar\u0131 olarak bilinir y\u00fckseldi\u011finde ileri tetkik gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n

Gaitada Gizli Kan testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Erken d\u00f6nem kolon kanseri, mide kanamas\u0131 ya da i\u00e7 kanama gibi durumlar\u0131 te\u015fhis etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/p>\n

Total IgE:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccudun \u00e7e\u015fitli alerjenlere kar\u015f\u0131, soluma, temas, ve al\u0131mla ilgili ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin tepkisini g\u00f6steren y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/p>\n

Beta-Crosslaps (Beta-CTx):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kemik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 belirtecidir. Y\u00fckselmi\u015f d\u00fczeyi, artm\u0131\u015f kemik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 ile beraberdir. Osteoporoz ve tedavisinin de\u011ferlendirilmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rnek, sabah a\u00e7 olarak al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eritrosit Sedimantasyon H\u0131z\u0131 (ESR):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Sedimantasyon oran\u0131 veya eritrosit sedimantasyon h\u0131z\u0131 (ESR), v\u00fccudunuzda meydana gelebilecek iltihaba ba\u011fl\u0131 aktiviteleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kartmakta kullan\u0131lan bir kan testidir. Sedimantasyon oran\u0131 testi tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir tan\u0131 arac\u0131 de\u011fildir, ama test sonucu doktorunuzun v\u00fccudunuzda olu\u015fan iltihaba ba\u011fl\u0131 bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmas\u0131na ya da tan\u0131 koymas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Genellikle; maligniteler, enflamatuar hastal\u0131klar, romatizmal hastal\u0131klar, akut ve kronik enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131 gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klarda ba\u015fvurulan testtir.<\/p>\n

Estradiol (E2):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

E2 hormonu yani \u00f6strojen oran\u0131, kan ya da idrarda bulunmakta olan \u00f6strojen hormonlar\u0131n seviyesini belirleyen bir de\u011fer olarak bilinir. \u00d6strojen seviyesinin azalmas\u0131yla kemik kayb\u0131 h\u0131zlan\u0131r ve menopozal d\u00f6nemde g\u00f6zlenen osteoporoz ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Folik\u00fcl Stim\u00fclan Hormon (FSH):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

FSH hormonu Hipofizden salg\u0131lanan bir hormondur. Erkekte ve di\u015fide benzer bir protein yap\u0131s\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r. L\u00fctein yap\u0131c\u0131 hormonla (LH) beraber yumurtal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve erbezlerinin i\u015flevlerine katk\u0131da bulunur. Kad\u0131nlarda yumurtal\u0131k folik\u00fclerinin olgunla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131, erkekte spermalozoonlar\u0131n \u00fcretimini ve olgunla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapar. FSH (folik\u00fcl uyar\u0131c\u0131 hormon) beyinden salg\u0131lanan ve yumurta geli\u015fiminde \u00f6nemli rol\u00fc olan bir hormondur. Bu test \u00e7ocuk sahibi olma sorunlar\u0131n\u0131z, cinsiyet organ\u0131 yetersizli\u011fi ve hipofiz t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcren bulgular\u0131n\u0131z varsa hipofiz fonksiyonu de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in uygulanan bir testtir. \u00d6zellikle kad\u0131nlar\u0131n menopoz d\u00f6nemine girip girmediklerini ay\u0131rt edecek testlerden biridir.<\/p>\n

Parathormon (PTH):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0130ntakt Parathormon kemik metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesinde ve kan kalsiyum d\u00fczeyinin ayarlanmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynar. PTH d\u00fczeylerinin y\u00fcksek veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 kemikler ile ili\u015fkili problemlere sebep olur.<\/p>\n

Co-test:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan smear testi ve HPV testlerinin ayn\u0131 anda yap\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7inko:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccudumuzdaki hormonlar ve enzimler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir mineraldir. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminde \u00f6nemli rol oynar.<\/p>\n

Vitamin B12:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccre \u00fcretimi ve merkezi sinir sisteminin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir vitamindir. Kans\u0131zl\u0131k ve sinir hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n tespitinde yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

Ferritin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccuda demir depolamakla g\u00f6revli bir proteindir. Kans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedenlerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Folik Asit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

H\u00fccre b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve yenilenmesi i\u00e7in DNA ve alyuvar olu\u015fumu i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir B grubu vitaminidir. \u00d6zellikle hamilelik d\u00f6neminde \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

Vitamin D:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kalsiyum ve fosfor metabolizmas\u0131 ve kemik mineralizasyonuna etkili bir hormondur.<\/p>\n

Kreatinin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

B\u00f6brek fonksiyonunu ve b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kalsiyum\/Kreatinin Oran\u0131:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Spot \u0130drar \u0130drarda kalsiyum at\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

CA 15-3:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Meme kanseri riskini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

CA 72-4 Mide:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131rsak ve kad\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131, meme kanseri riskini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

Magnezyum testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ve kramp nedeni ile \u00f6nemli bir elektrolit olup eksikli\u011fi t\u00fcm v\u00fccudu etkiler.<\/p>\n

Fosfor Testi:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kalsiyum gibi fosforda \u00f6nemli bir elementtir. Paratiroid bezi bozukluklar\u0131, b\u00f6brek ve kemik hastal\u0131klar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ipucu vermektedir.<\/p>\n

Mikroalb\u00fcmin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Spot \u0130drar \u00d6zellikle hipertansiyon ve diyabetin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6brek bozuklu\u011funun ilk ve en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n

Folat:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kan h\u00fccre yap\u0131m\u0131nda \u00f6nemli olup pek ok organ i\u015fleyi\u015finde anahtar noktadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Laktat Dehidrogenaz:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u00fccuttaki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve d\u00fczensiz h\u00fccre y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

Alkalen Fosfataz:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Karaci\u011fer ve safra kesesi fonksiyonu hakk\u0131nda bilgi verir.<\/p>\n

Testosteron:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Erkekler hormonu olup seviye takipleri cinsel ya\u015fam a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Check Up Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r? Ve \u0130\u015flemleri Nelerdir? (B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2) \u00d6ncelikle check up i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuran ki\u015fiden ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00f6yk\u00fc al\u0131narak ki\u015finin genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu; varsa tan\u0131s\u0131 konmu\u015f hastal\u0131klar\u0131, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u00f6nceden alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu tedaviler ve ailesine ait sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6\u011frenilir. Ard\u0131ndan detayl\u0131 bir fizik muayenesi yap\u0131larak, varsa bulgular kaydedilir. Fizik muayene esnas\u0131nda kan bas\u0131nc\u0131, nab\u0131z, solunum […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1164,20],"tags":[2118,2119],"yoast_head":"\nCheck Up Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r? Ve \u0130\u015flemleri Nelerdir? 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