{"id":6261,"date":"2021-07-17T16:04:23","date_gmt":"2021-07-17T16:04:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/?p=6261"},"modified":"2022-10-01T13:21:02","modified_gmt":"2022-10-01T13:21:02","slug":"syndrome-de-conn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/fr\/syndrome-de-conn\/","title":{"rendered":"Syndrome de Conn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Syndrome de Conn<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Syndrome de Conn<\/a> : C’est la cause la plus fr\u00e9quente d’hypertension secondaire. C’est une affection caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par une s\u00e9cr\u00e9tion intense d’aldost\u00e9rone par les glandes surr\u00e9nales.<\/p>\n

Les glandes surr\u00e9nales sont de petits organes de forme triangulaire situ\u00e9s au sommet des reins. Les glandes surr\u00e9nales sont des composants du syst\u00e8me hormonal qui affectent le syst\u00e8me de nombreux organes et produisent et s\u00e9cr\u00e8tent des hormones qui les r\u00e9gulent.<\/p>\n

L’aldost\u00e9rone est form\u00e9e dans le cortex, la couche externe des glandes surr\u00e9nales. C’est une hormone qui joue un r\u00f4le important dans le maintien du volume sanguin, de la pression art\u00e9rielle et de l’\u00e9quilibre \u00e9lectrolytique.<\/p>\n

Sa production est normalement r\u00e9gul\u00e9e par l’enzyme r\u00e9nine produite par les reins. Les taux de r\u00e9nine augmentent en raison d’une pression art\u00e9rielle basse, d’une diminution du flux sanguin vers les reins ou d’une carence en sodium et, par cons\u00e9quent, il y a une augmentation des taux d’aldost\u00e9rone ; Lorsque les niveaux de r\u00e9nine diminuent, l’aldost\u00e9rone diminue.<\/p>\n

Sympt\u00f4mes du Syndrome de Conn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Dans le syndrome de Conn, \u00e9galement appel\u00e9 aldost\u00e9ronisme primaire, des quantit\u00e9s intenses d’aldost\u00e9rone sont produites en raison d’une ou plusieurs tumeurs b\u00e9nignes des glandes surr\u00e9nales, d’une hyperplasie, de causes inconnues ou rarement d’un cancer des glandes surr\u00e9nales.<\/p>\n

Quelle qu’en soit la cause, un taux \u00e9lev\u00e9 d’aldost\u00e9rone peut entra\u00eener une diminution du potassium sanguin, une augmentation du pH sanguin et, rarement, une augmentation du sodium sanguin. Cela peut provoquer des sympt\u00f4mes peu ou non sp\u00e9cifiques. Des signes de maladie tels que des mictions fr\u00e9quentes, une soif accrue, de la fatigue, une faiblesse, une paralysie transitoire, des palpitations, des crampes musculaires et des picotements peuvent survenir chez les personnes pr\u00e9sentant une hypokali\u00e9mie ou une hypertension significative.<\/p>\n

Diagnostiquer le Syndrome de Conn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Pour le syndrome de Conn, qui est l’une des rares causes traitables d’hypertension, il est important de le diagnostiquer.<\/p>\n

Bien que l’aldost\u00e9ronisme primaire puisse survenir chez n’importe qui, il survient le plus souvent chez les adultes \u00e2g\u00e9s de 30 \u00e0 50 ans, et cette affection est plus fr\u00e9quente chez les femmes que chez les hommes.<\/p>\n

Les experts rapportent que la recherche primaire sur l’hyperaldost\u00e9ronisme devrait \u00eatre effectu\u00e9e chez les personnes souffrant d’hypertension art\u00e9rielle et de faibles taux de potassium dans le sang.<\/p>\n

Continuez<\/h4>\n

Le syndrome de Conn est suspect\u00e9 chez les patients r\u00e9sistants aux th\u00e9rapies standard de r\u00e9duction de la pression art\u00e9rielle. L’aldost\u00e9ronisme secondaire doit \u00eatre diff\u00e9renci\u00e9 de l’aldost\u00e9ronisme primaire primaire.<\/p>\n

On pense que cette condition n’est pas le syndrome de Conn<\/a>, et toute anomalie qui augmente les taux de r\u00e9nine peut \u00eatre le r\u00e9sultat, par exemple, d’une diminution du flux sanguin vers les reins, d’une pression art\u00e9rielle basse ou d’une diminution du sodium urinaire.<\/p>\n

La raison la plus importante ici est le r\u00e9tr\u00e9cissement des vaisseaux qui transportent le sang vers les reins, connu sous le nom de st\u00e9nose de l’art\u00e8re r\u00e9nale. D’autres causes d’hyperaldost\u00e9ronisme secondaire comprennent la cirrhose, l’insuffisance cardiaque congestive, les maladies r\u00e9nales et la tox\u00e9mie gravidique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Syndrome de Conn Syndrome de Conn : C’est la cause la plus fr\u00e9quente d’hypertension secondaire. C’est une affection caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par une s\u00e9cr\u00e9tion intense d’aldost\u00e9rone par les glandes surr\u00e9nales. Les glandes surr\u00e9nales sont de petits organes de forme triangulaire situ\u00e9s au sommet des reins. Les glandes surr\u00e9nales sont des composants du syst\u00e8me hormonal qui affectent le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1218],"tags":[1367],"yoast_head":"\nSyndrome de Conn - Turkey Istanbul Medical<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Syndrome de Conn : C'est la cause la plus fr\u00e9quente d'hypertension secondaire. 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